Law in Contemporary Society

Why I want to do more than just cover my nut...

Are laws really made for people like us?

Donald Black explains the behavior of law, in part, by discussing the horizontal and vertical dimensions. He believes that the greater the distance in these dimensions, the more harshly the law will affect criminal actors. For example, differences in socioeconomic status (vertical) and membership in a particular community (horizontal), could explain the behavior of the law. But what if it is the case that laws do not behave differently? What if laws (or some laws) just don't apply at certain points on the vertical and horizontal dimensions Black discusses.

In January, the last of the sentences for the Columbia students involved in the "Operation Ivy League" drug bust was handed down. In December 2010, the five students were arrested for selling $11,000 worth of cocaine, ecstasy, marijuana, prescription pills, and liquid LSD (which was sold as LSD coated candy). Three of them were sentenced to five years probation. One of them was sentenced to time in a drug rehabilitation center and five years probation. The last one, the student who actually sold the drugs to the undercover officer was sentenced 6 months in prison, but was given credit for time served, and was released by February. He's also on five years probation. If you consider what would have happened if they weren't college students and happened to live on the other side of the park, then it becomes pretty clear that they pretty much got off with no punishment.

If over the summer, one of us were unfortunate enough to get a DUI, or even arrested for possession of cocaine or marijuana, it would obviously be a terrible experience. But I'm not sure much would actually happen as a Columbia Law student. And if you couple one's status as an Ivy League law student, with a higher socioeconomic background, I'm not sure anything would actually happen. You would get a lawyer, explain to a judge how much you regret your actions, and then talk about the whole experience as a "turning point" in your life, when explaining the incident to potential employers. You still go through the "dance" as Robinson would say, you are charged, go to court, get sentenced, etc. But, in the end, it's almost as if it never happened (again, the situation is clearly not ideal, but the incident would hardly be the end of the world). And I don't think it's because the law is behaving differently, I think it's because the law doesn't exist. At some intersection of the horizontal and vertical dimensions of Black, there is no law.

As long as the criminal activity is victimless, I think this proposition is pretty accurate. For situations where there are victims, I think Black is spot on; there is law that is applied, but it behaves incredibly differently across the vertical and horizontal dimensions.

I know Eben reminds us that we should find a way to cover our nut and do good. But with this reality, I want to do more than cover my nut...I want cover my nut ten times over. It protects me, gives me more leeway, and in some cases, exempts me from the law. Unless, of course, we can find a way to change the reality of the way law behaves.

-- KhurramDara - 11 Apr 2012

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r1 - 11 Apr 2012 - 21:17:58 - KhurramDara
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